Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 4.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 6.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 7.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 8.True or false: a knife edge is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 9.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a door stopper (b) a well winch handle (c) a screw jack (d) a window blind cord
- 11.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a road up a hill
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a road up a hill
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a nutcracker (d) a truck loading ramp
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a water tap handle (d) a chisel
- 16.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) a knife edge (d) a well winch handle
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a water tap handle
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a door stopper (c) a steering wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 23.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crane hook block (c) a door stopper (d) a playground slide
- 24.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a seesaw (b) a knife edge (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a seesaw (d) a window blind cord
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a truck loading ramp
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 29.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 30.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a crane hook block (d) a bottle opener
- 32.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 37.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a door stopper (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- screw
- lever
- False
- pulley
- 6
- two ramps back to back
- False
- True
- a well winch handle
- True
- a road up a hill
- a bottle cap
- a nutcracker
- a chisel
- True
- a nut and bolt
- a wheelchair ramp
- a water tap handle
- a jar lid
- a window blind cord
- a truck loading ramp
- a water tap handle
- a knife edge
- an axe blade
- a steering wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a bottle opener
- True
- lever
- False
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- False
- a crowbar
- a playground slide
- pulley
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