Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a round doorknob (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 2.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a screw jack (c) a crowbar (d) a truck loading ramp
- 3.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a seesaw (c) an axe blade (d) a crane hook block
- 4.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 7.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 10.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a round doorknob
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a chisel (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crane hook block (c) a screw jack (d) a wood screw
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a seesaw (d) a knife edge
- 16.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a door stopper (c) a chisel (d) a bottle opener
- 21.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 23.True or false: a knife edge is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 26.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) lever
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 32.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a knife edge
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 36.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a round doorknob (c) a chisel (d) a well winch handle
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a truck loading ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 38.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a well winch handle
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nut and bolt (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crowbar
Answer key
- a wheelchair ramp
- a knife edge
- a seesaw
- True
- False
- lever
- False
- use a smaller force
- a wheelchair ramp
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- a chisel
- a crane hook block
- wheel and axle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- wheel and axle
- screw
- a window blind cord
- a bottle opener
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- wedge
- a nutcracker
- False
- screw
- pulley
- lever
- wedge
- lever
- a wood screw
- inclined plane
- a knife edge
- a nutcracker
- a chisel
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a well winch handle
- a crowbar
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