Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a seesaw (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 5.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 9.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 10.True or false: a screw jack is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 12.True or false: a round doorknob is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 13.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a water tap handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 16.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 19.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wood screw (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 20.True or false: a road up a hill is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 22.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 24.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a bottle cap
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 29.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a water tap handle (c) a road up a hill (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a door stopper
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a screw jack
- 32.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) the tip of a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle cap
- 34.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nutcracker (c) a chisel (d) a crowbar
- 38.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
Answer key
- 6
- wedge
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- True
- True
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- False
- pulley
- False
- True
- a playground slide
- wheel and axle
- True
- a water tap handle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a playground slide
- False
- a bottle cap
- False
- lever
- False
- a bottle cap
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wedge
- a road up a hill
- a crane hook block
- a wheelchair ramp
- use a smaller force
- the tip of a nail
- True
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a chisel
- True
- wedge
- lever
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