Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a well winch handle (c) a wood screw (d) a bottle cap
- 2.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) the tip of a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a screw jack
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 9.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 13.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nutcracker (b) a road up a hill (c) a chisel (d) a seesaw
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a playground slide (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 16.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 17.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) a crowbar (d) a nutcracker
- 19.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nut and bolt (c) a nutcracker (d) a knife edge
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) the tip of a nail
- 23.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a well winch handle
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle cap (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 27.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 30.True or false: a door stopper is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a jar lid
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nutcracker
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane hook block (d) a chisel
- 35.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 37.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a crane hook block is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a well winch handle
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well winch handle (b) a chisel (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- a well winch handle
- False
- inclined plane
- pulley
- a steering wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- a bottle cap
- 6
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- lever
- an axe blade
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a jar lid
- False
- a knife edge
- an axe blade
- a window blind cord
- True
- lever
- a door stopper
- a flagpole rope wheel
- True
- True
- False
- False
- a steering wheel
- the tip of a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crane hook block
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- True
- False
- a well winch handle
- a chisel
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