Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a playground slide
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a road up a hill
- 5.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 6.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a wood screw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a door stopper
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 10.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 11.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a nutcracker
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 13.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 14.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 15.True or false: a bottle cap is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 18.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle cap (b) an axe blade (c) a wood screw (d) a well winch handle
- 20.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a crowbar (d) a water tap handle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) the tip of a nail
- 26.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 29.True or false: a playground slide is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle opener (c) a jar lid (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a playground slide (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) an axe blade (b) a wood screw (c) a crowbar (d) a round doorknob
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a bottle opener (c) a water tap handle (d) a knife edge
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a seesaw
- 37.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- lever
- wedge
- a playground slide
- a road up a hill
- 6
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a door stopper
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- a steering wheel
- pulley
- a flagpole rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- False
- False
- lever
- False
- an axe blade
- False
- False
- a round doorknob
- lever
- a crowbar
- the tip of a nail
- True
- a nutcracker
- lever
- False
- wheel and axle
- use a smaller force
- a knife edge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a wood screw
- a bottle opener
- a steering wheel
- True
- True
- True
- wheel and axle
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