Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a crane hook block (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 2.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a road up a hill (d) a screw jack
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 4.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crane hook block (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a jar lid (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 7.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a nut and bolt (d) a playground slide
- 10.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 14.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle opener (c) a door stopper (d) a steering wheel
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a crowbar
- 23.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a round doorknob (c) a screw jack (d) a road up a hill
- 24.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a nutcracker (d) a jar lid
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a seesaw (d) a door stopper
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 29.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 35.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 37.True or false: a road up a hill is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 39.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an axe blade
- a road up a hill
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a crane hook block
- a jar lid
- True
- wheel and axle
- a nut and bolt
- True
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- use a smaller force
- True
- False
- wheel and axle
- lever
- a crane hook block
- a chisel
- pulley
- a steering wheel
- a crowbar
- a round doorknob
- a knife edge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a seesaw
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- True
- True
- False
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- wheel and axle
- True
- True
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