Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a seesaw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 2.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 9.True or false: a window blind cord is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 10.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) the tip of a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a window blind cord (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a knife edge (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 14.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a bottle cap (c) a water tap handle (d) a window blind cord
- 16.True or false: a road up a hill is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a jar lid
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) an axe blade (c) a screw jack (d) a jar lid
- 20.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a steering wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a seesaw
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 24.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a door stopper (d) a jar lid
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 27.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 28.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a screw jack (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
- 31.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 33.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 35.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) an axe blade
- 40.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
Answer key
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- 6
- wheel and axle
- screw
- lever
- lever
- a road up a hill
- False
- a steering wheel
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- a knife edge
- False
- a bottle cap
- False
- True
- a jar lid
- an axe blade
- True
- a screw jack
- wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- inclined plane
- two ramps back to back
- True
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- True
- wedge
- True
- inclined plane
- False
- False
- False
- True
- a wood screw
- a ramp wrapped round
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