Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 12
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) the tip of a nail (c) a chisel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 6.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 8.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a screw jack (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a road up a hill
- 15.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 17.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) a crowbar
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) the tip of a nail (d) a playground slide
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a nutcracker (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a jar lid
- 26.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 30.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a steering wheel (d) a chisel
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a nutcracker
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle opener
- 33.True or false: a crowbar is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a road up a hill
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 38.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a well winch handle (c) a jar lid (d) a window blind cord
- 39.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 40.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
Answer key
- True
- 6
- wedge
- a truck loading ramp
- screw
- two ramps back to back
- inclined plane
- True
- False
- False
- the tip of a nail
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- a ramp wrapped round
- screw
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a crowbar
- a playground slide
- pulley
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- pulley
- wheel and axle
- the tip of a nail
- True
- wedge
- wedge
- a seesaw
- a steering wheel
- a nutcracker
- a well winch handle
- False
- screw
- a round doorknob
- lever
- lever
- a window blind cord
- False
- use a smaller force
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