Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 2.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a knife edge (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 5.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 7.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a round doorknob (c) a bottle cap (d) a jar lid
- 8.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a wood screw (d) a crowbar
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a crane hook block (d) a jar lid
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a screw jack
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a door stopper (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 22.True or false: a door stopper is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 23.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 28.True or false: a chisel is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) an axe blade (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a crane hook block (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 34.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a crane hook block (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle opener
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
Answer key
- False
- False
- 6
- a playground slide
- a ramp wrapped round
- a steering wheel
- a round doorknob
- True
- a door stopper
- inclined plane
- a truck loading ramp
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- inclined plane
- a crane hook block
- a seesaw
- pulley
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wedge
- a door stopper
- an axe blade
- False
- False
- True
- two ramps back to back
- screw
- screw
- False
- lever
- the tip of a nail
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- a nutcracker
- True
- a jar lid
- wheel and axle
- screw
- a wood screw
- screw
- inclined plane
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