Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle cap (d) a screw jack
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 3.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 5.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a knife edge
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
- 9.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle cap (c) a nut and bolt (d) a screw jack
- 11.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a door stopper (c) a well winch handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 16.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a playground slide (c) a nutcracker (d) a window blind cord
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 20.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a crane hook block (c) a seesaw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 28.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a round doorknob (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 31.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a knife edge (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a door stopper (c) a chisel (d) a bottle cap
- 37.True or false: a screw jack is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a playground slide (d) a crowbar
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- a well winch handle
- 6
- a chisel
- a bottle opener
- a bottle cap
- a knife edge
- wheel and axle
- a steering wheel
- False
- a nutcracker
- False
- a well winch handle
- use a smaller force
- lever
- the tip of a nail
- True
- a playground slide
- lever
- wedge
- a wheelchair ramp
- an axe blade
- two ramps back to back
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- a crane hook block
- a wheelchair ramp
- a wood screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- a round doorknob
- True
- False
- wheel and axle
- a water tap handle
- a window blind cord
- a bottle cap
- False
- inclined plane
- a crowbar
- lever
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