Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 3.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 4.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a steering wheel (d) a seesaw
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) the tip of a nail
- 10.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) a nut and bolt
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 13.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 15.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a nut and bolt
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a window blind cord
- 18.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) an axe blade (c) a round doorknob (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 20.True or false: a crowbar is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a jar lid (b) a screw jack (c) a seesaw (d) a round doorknob
- 22.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 23.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nutcracker (b) a road up a hill (c) a seesaw (d) a nut and bolt
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 25.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a seesaw
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 31.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a window blind cord
- 32.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a knife edge (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a playground slide (d) the tip of a nail
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a truck loading ramp
- 38.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a knife edge
Answer key
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a steering wheel
- wedge
- inclined plane
- screw
- the tip of a nail
- 6
- a round doorknob
- screw
- use a smaller force
- pulley
- False
- a nut and bolt
- a wood screw
- an axe blade
- pulley
- False
- a round doorknob
- False
- a road up a hill
- wedge
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- a seesaw
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a window blind cord
- a claw hammer on a nail
- inclined plane
- a crowbar
- the tip of a nail
- a wheelchair ramp
- a bottle cap
- True
- False
- a knife edge
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