Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a seesaw (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 4.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a truck loading ramp
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a well winch handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 7.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) an axe blade (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane hook block (d) a nutcracker
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 11.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a bottle opener
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 15.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a nut and bolt (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 17.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a playground slide (c) a chisel (d) a wood screw
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a water tap handle (d) a round doorknob
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a window blind cord
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a knife edge
- 28.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 29.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 32.True or false: a seesaw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) the tip of a nail (c) a playground slide (d) a door stopper
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 35.True or false: a crowbar is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 36.True or false: a road up a hill is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 39.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a wood screw
- 40.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a chisel (d) a crowbar
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- two ramps back to back
- a seesaw
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- a well winch handle
- True
- a round doorknob
- a crane hook block
- wedge
- 6
- inclined plane
- the tip of a nail
- a screw jack
- a crowbar
- lever
- True
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a chisel
- lever
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- a window blind cord
- a knife edge
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a crowbar
- pulley
- False
- a bottle cap
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- a wood screw
- a jar lid
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