Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 2.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 3.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 6.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a bottle cap
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a seesaw
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
- 12.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 14.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a wood screw (c) an axe blade (d) a nut and bolt
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a window blind cord (d) a seesaw
- 19.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a road up a hill (c) a round doorknob (d) a nut and bolt
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a jar lid (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 23.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 24.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 28.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a seesaw (d) a well winch handle
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 30.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a water tap handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 32.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a bottle opener (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a steering wheel
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
- 35.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 40.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- 6
- a round doorknob
- True
- an axe blade
- lever
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- a crane hook block
- True
- pulley
- True
- a round doorknob
- wheel and axle
- a jar lid
- a window blind cord
- a road up a hill
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- a bottle cap
- a claw hammer on a nail
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- a water tap handle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- screw
- a crane hook block
- False
- False
- True
- lever
- screw
- a wheelchair ramp
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