Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle cap (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a door stopper
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a wood screw
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a nutcracker
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a well winch handle
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a crane hook block (d) a wood screw
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a screw jack (d) a bottle opener
- 18.True or false: a nutcracker is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a jar lid (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) the tip of a nail
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a nut and bolt
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 22.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a seesaw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a water tap handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle cap
- 25.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 27.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 28.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a jar lid (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 32.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) an axe blade
- 36.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) stop all friction
- 37.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a road up a hill (c) a chisel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a well winch handle
- 39.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a crane hook block (c) a nutcracker (d) a screw jack
Answer key
- 6
- inclined plane
- lever
- wheel and axle
- screw
- screw
- a bottle cap
- a door stopper
- wedge
- a steering wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- a truck loading ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a well winch handle
- wheel and axle
- a crane hook block
- a screw jack
- False
- the tip of a nail
- a water tap handle
- pulley
- an axe blade
- a water tap handle
- a playground slide
- True
- screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a jar lid
- a playground slide
- pulley
- False
- lever
- lever
- an axe blade
- use a smaller force
- a road up a hill
- a bottle opener
- True
- a nutcracker
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