Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a seesaw
- 2.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 8.True or false: a bottle cap is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 10.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 11.True or false: a knife edge is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 13.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a jar lid
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a screw jack (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 17.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) an axe blade (d) a nutcracker
- 19.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a wood screw
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a wood screw
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 24.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a wood screw (c) the tip of a nail (d) a screw jack
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 27.True or false: a door stopper is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a playground slide is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) make new energy (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a screw jack (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 34.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a door stopper (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 36.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 38.True or false: a playground slide is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) screw
Answer key
- a seesaw
- a wheelchair ramp
- wedge
- a seesaw
- wheel and axle
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- False
- wedge
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a jar lid
- True
- an axe blade
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- an axe blade
- False
- a wood screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a chisel
- pulley
- False
- the tip of a nail
- screw
- False
- True
- False
- lever
- use a smaller force
- a steering wheel
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a door stopper
- True
- a water tap handle
- False
- screw
- wheel and axle
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