Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a truck loading ramp
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) an axe blade
- 4.Which of these is a screw? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a well winch handle
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) use a smaller force (d) switch off gravity
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 11.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 14.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 19.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a well winch handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.True or false: the tip of a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle cap
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a knife edge
- 29.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) the tip of a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a screw jack (b) a crowbar (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 34.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 35.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 37.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a screw jack (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 39.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- a nutcracker
- a claw hammer on a nail
- an axe blade
- a bottle cap
- pulley
- lever
- use a smaller force
- two ramps back to back
- screw
- lever
- True
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- True
- 6
- a wheelchair ramp
- a crane hook block
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- False
- False
- True
- False
- False
- lever
- a knife edge
- a bottle cap
- a knife edge
- a well winch handle
- wedge
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- pulley
- a wheelchair ramp
- lever
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
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