Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a steering wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a jar lid
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a well winch handle
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 6.True or false: a round doorknob is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a chisel (c) a knife edge (d) a door stopper
- 10.True or false: a water tap handle is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 13.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 15.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 18.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a jar lid (d) a truck loading ramp
- 22.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a round doorknob
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 27.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 29.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 30.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) the tip of a nail (d) a playground slide
- 31.True or false: a knife edge is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a screw jack (d) an axe blade
- 34.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a seesaw (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a jar lid
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 36.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nutcracker (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
Answer key
- a nutcracker
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- wedge
- screw
- False
- screw
- a nut and bolt
- a crane hook block
- False
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- two ramps back to back
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- 6
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- lever
- wedge
- an axe blade
- screw
- True
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- the tip of a nail
- False
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a seesaw
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- inclined plane
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