Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 3.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a crowbar (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a window blind cord (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a chisel (d) a nutcracker
- 10.True or false: a crowbar is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well winch handle (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a window blind cord (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 15.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a window blind cord (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 19.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 20.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle opener (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 23.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a jar lid
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 29.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 32.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 34.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 37.True or false: a round doorknob is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 39.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle cap (c) a well winch handle (d) an axe blade
Answer key
- wedge
- pulley
- True
- True
- a crowbar
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a window blind cord
- lever
- a chisel
- False
- a well winch handle
- screw
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- False
- inclined plane
- wedge
- a nut and bolt
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a nut and bolt
- use a smaller force
- False
- screw
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a jar lid
- a bottle cap
- wheel and axle
- True
- wedge
- pulley
- 6
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- False
- pulley
- True
- a well winch handle
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