Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 3.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a knife edge (d) a steering wheel
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 7.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a window blind cord (b) a water tap handle (c) a screw jack (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 11.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 12.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a nutcracker (b) a water tap handle (c) an axe blade (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 14.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 15.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle opener (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 16.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 17.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a seesaw
- 18.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a road up a hill (b) a crane hook block (c) the tip of a nail (d) a seesaw
- 19.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a nutcracker
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a water tap handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 23.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle opener (b) a water tap handle (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle cap
- 24.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a well winch handle (d) a nut and bolt
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a water tap handle
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a chisel
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a screw jack (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a nutcracker
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a road up a hill (c) a wood screw (d) a well winch handle
- 37.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- screw
- False
- a knife edge
- wedge
- wheel and axle
- a water tap handle
- pulley
- lever
- inclined plane
- a ramp wrapped round
- an axe blade
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- 6
- a flagpole rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- a truck loading ramp
- a crane hook block
- False
- True
- a steering wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- a bottle cap
- True
- screw
- lever
- lever
- a knife edge
- screw
- a water tap handle
- wedge
- a well winch handle
- a nutcracker
- pulley
- a round doorknob
- a wood screw
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
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