Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a road up a hill
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 4.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a playground slide (d) a knife edge
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a window blind cord (c) a crowbar (d) a playground slide
- 7.Which of these is a screw? (a) a jar lid (b) a round doorknob (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a wood screw (d) a nutcracker
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) the tip of a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) the tip of a nail (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 16.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a knife edge
- 18.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) screw
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a window blind cord (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a crowbar
- 22.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) a crane hook block
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a crowbar
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 25.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a screw jack
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a nut and bolt
- 28.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nutcracker (c) a knife edge (d) a road up a hill
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 35.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a seesaw
- 39.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a tiny pulley
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a water tap handle
Answer key
- a bottle cap
- 6
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a playground slide
- a crowbar
- a jar lid
- lever
- a truck loading ramp
- inclined plane
- a wood screw
- a bottle opener
- inclined plane
- the tip of a nail
- lever
- use a smaller force
- a knife edge
- False
- lever
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
- a crane hook block
- a round doorknob
- screw
- False
- a screw jack
- a nut and bolt
- False
- wheel and axle
- False
- a road up a hill
- pulley
- pulley
- wedge
- True
- True
- False
- a jar lid
- a ramp wrapped round
- a flagpole rope wheel
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