Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 10 (d) 3
- 2.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a nut and bolt
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a jar lid (c) a steering wheel (d) a wood screw
- 4.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a well winch handle
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 7.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a round doorknob (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a chisel (d) a bottle cap
- 8.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 11.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 14.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a bottle opener (c) a seesaw (d) a crowbar
- 17.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 20.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a water tap handle
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a bottle cap (d) a door stopper
- 23.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a jar lid (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 26.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a playground slide
- 27.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 29.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a bottle cap
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a crowbar
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 33.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 34.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 37.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 39.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wood screw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
Answer key
- 6
- a wheelchair ramp
- a steering wheel
- two ramps back to back
- a well winch handle
- lever
- a chisel
- True
- True
- a nutcracker
- True
- True
- a steering wheel
- True
- True
- a wood screw
- True
- a nut and bolt
- inclined plane
- True
- a water tap handle
- a truck loading ramp
- a ramp wrapped round
- a jar lid
- inclined plane
- a knife edge
- False
- pulley
- a crowbar
- a crowbar
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- wheel and axle
- use a smaller force
- False
- inclined plane
- wedge
- True
- an axe blade
- True
- the tip of a nail
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