Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle opener (d) a wood screw
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a playground slide (b) a nutcracker (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a water tap handle
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a jar lid (c) the tip of a nail (d) a nut and bolt
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a playground slide
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 12.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a crowbar (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 15.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a road up a hill (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a wood screw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wood screw
- 19.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a door stopper (b) a road up a hill (c) a steering wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a water tap handle (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) an axe blade (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a door stopper
- 23.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a chisel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a window blind cord (d) a playground slide
- 27.True or false: a round doorknob is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a wood screw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a seesaw
- 32.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) use a smaller force (c) make new energy (d) stop all friction
- 33.True or false: a knife edge is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a crane hook block (d) a knife edge
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
Answer key
- a bottle opener
- 6
- lever
- lever
- two ramps back to back
- a nutcracker
- the tip of a nail
- inclined plane
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- wedge
- True
- a crowbar
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a road up a hill
- inclined plane
- a wood screw
- a wood screw
- a door stopper
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a playground slide
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- a seesaw
- use a smaller force
- False
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- a crane hook block
- inclined plane
- wedge
- screw
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