Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) an axe blade
- 2.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 4.True or false: a water tap handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 8.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a door stopper
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a seesaw
- 13.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a knife edge (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a well winch handle
- 20.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 23.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a screw jack (c) a chisel (d) a door stopper
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a round doorknob (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 25.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 27.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 29.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a chisel
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a bottle cap (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 31.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 33.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a road up a hill (b) a bottle cap (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well winch handle
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a well winch handle (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 37.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a bent lever (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crane hook block (c) a bottle opener (d) a wood screw
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
Answer key
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- wedge
- use a smaller force
- True
- False
- True
- a door stopper
- a steering wheel
- False
- True
- False
- pulley
- a knife edge
- screw
- a bottle opener
- 6
- screw
- wedge
- a screw jack
- a round doorknob
- two ramps back to back
- lever
- True
- a door stopper
- a chisel
- a bottle cap
- False
- pulley
- False
- a well winch handle
- wedge
- a well winch handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- pulley
- a bottle opener
- lever
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