Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 3.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 6.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a round doorknob
- 7.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a window blind cord (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 10.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a seesaw (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a playground slide (c) a road up a hill (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 14.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 15.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 16.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a kind of wheel
- 17.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 18.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 3
- 20.Which of these is a pulley? (a) an axe blade (b) a round doorknob (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle cap
- 21.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a nutcracker
- 23.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crowbar (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a chisel
- 25.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 28.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 32.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a well winch handle (d) an axe blade
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a door stopper (c) the tip of a nail (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 34.True or false: a playground slide is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
Answer key
- wedge
- a crowbar
- False
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- a seesaw
- a playground slide
- use a smaller force
- lever
- False
- lever
- a seesaw
- a bottle opener
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- True
- 6
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- True
- False
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- an axe blade
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- a window blind cord
- wedge
- wedge
- a water tap handle
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