Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nutcracker (c) a door stopper (d) a truck loading ramp
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) lever
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 4.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a wood screw (d) a crowbar
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 7.True or false: a knife edge is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a jar lid (d) a nutcracker
- 11.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a well winch handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a screw jack
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a knife edge (c) an axe blade (d) a screw jack
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a jar lid (d) a wood screw
- 14.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 16.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a round doorknob (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 17.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a chisel (c) a window blind cord (d) a seesaw
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a seesaw (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a nut and bolt (d) a bottle opener
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a crowbar
- 23.True or false: a chisel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 24.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 25.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 26.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a wood screw is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 29.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a well winch handle
- 30.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a seesaw
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 33.True or false: a nut and bolt is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a playground slide (d) a water tap handle
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a water tap handle (d) a door stopper
- 39.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a jar lid
Answer key
- a nutcracker
- lever
- 6
- a steering wheel
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- False
- False
- False
- a jar lid
- a truck loading ramp
- a screw jack
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- pulley
- a road up a hill
- a window blind cord
- a seesaw
- wedge
- a bottle opener
- a steering wheel
- a crowbar
- False
- a crowbar
- use a smaller force
- False
- False
- screw
- a door stopper
- a ramp wrapped round
- a seesaw
- inclined plane
- False
- True
- a water tap handle
- wedge
- inclined plane
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
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