Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a bottle cap
- 2.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 4.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a playground slide (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a water tap handle (d) a chisel
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 8.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a round doorknob (b) a seesaw (c) a well winch handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 9.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 10.Which of these is a screw? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) a bottle cap (d) the tip of a nail
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 12.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 13.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a tiny pulley (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) pulley
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a nut and bolt (d) a jar lid
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a door stopper (d) a round doorknob
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle opener (c) a crowbar (d) a wood screw
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) a seesaw
- 20.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a crowbar (b) a playground slide (c) a well winch handle (d) a chisel
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 22.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a screw jack
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 24.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a bottle cap (c) a screw jack (d) an axe blade
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 26.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 28.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a jar lid
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a crane hook block (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a road up a hill (d) a crane hook block
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 34.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 35.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 37.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a crane hook block (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 39.Which of these is a lever? (a) a screw jack (b) the tip of a nail (c) a nutcracker (d) a wood screw
- 40.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a nutcracker
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- a playground slide
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle cap
- screw
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- wheel and axle
- wheel and axle
- a crowbar
- a door stopper
- a wood screw
- a seesaw
- a well winch handle
- a wheelchair ramp
- a screw jack
- screw
- an axe blade
- a bottle opener
- False
- wedge
- a knife edge
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a jar lid
- a knife edge
- a road up a hill
- pulley
- use a smaller force
- True
- lever
- a chisel
- a crane hook block
- a nutcracker
- True
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