Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wood screw (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) an axe blade
- 2.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a crowbar (c) a screw jack (d) a jar lid
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a knife edge
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 8.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 11.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a crane hook block
- 12.True or false: a road up a hill is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a bottle opener is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 15.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 16.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a playground slide (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a seesaw
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 18.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 19.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nut and bolt (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a door stopper
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a wood screw (c) a water tap handle (d) a jar lid
- 27.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a screw jack
- 28.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a steering wheel (c) a chisel (d) a water tap handle
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a seesaw (c) a nut and bolt (d) a screw jack
- 31.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) a seesaw (d) a water tap handle
- 32.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle cap
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a steering wheel
- 34.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a playground slide (b) a door stopper (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) screw
- 36.Which of these is a lever? (a) a road up a hill (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) an axe blade (d) a round doorknob
- 37.True or false: a playground slide is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a bottle opener (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wheelchair ramp
Answer key
- a bottle opener
- two ramps back to back
- wheel and axle
- a crowbar
- wedge
- a truck loading ramp
- lever
- use a smaller force
- a bottle cap
- lever
- a crane hook block
- False
- True
- False
- 6
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a nut and bolt
- wedge
- the tip of a nail
- wedge
- inclined plane
- a round doorknob
- a water tap handle
- a screw jack
- a nut and bolt
- lever
- a seesaw
- a water tap handle
- a round doorknob
- a screw jack
- a door stopper
- screw
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- a nutcracker
- screw
- a bottle opener
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