Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle opener (c) a nut and bolt (d) a steering wheel
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a road up a hill
- 3.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a round doorknob (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) the tip of a nail
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a playground slide
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 10.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nutcracker (c) a playground slide (d) a bottle opener
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 12.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 14.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a crane hook block (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 16.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a knife edge is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a door stopper (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 19.True or false: a wood screw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 22.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a truck loading ramp
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a screw jack (d) a truck loading ramp
- 26.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) stop all friction (d) switch off gravity
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a road up a hill (d) a crane hook block
- 28.Which of these is a screw? (a) a wood screw (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 29.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 30.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a door stopper (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a bottle cap (d) a truck loading ramp
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 32.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a chisel
- 35.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 36.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 37.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle cap
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
- 40.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a steering wheel
- a road up a hill
- a round doorknob
- the tip of a nail
- a playground slide
- wedge
- pulley
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- a crane hook block
- an axe blade
- True
- wedge
- False
- a crane hook block
- True
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a door stopper
- a truck loading ramp
- use a smaller force
- a bottle opener
- a wood screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- wedge
- False
- wedge
- a chisel
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a water tap handle
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- True
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