Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a wood screw (b) a chisel (c) a road up a hill (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) screw
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 8.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 9.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a well winch handle (c) a round doorknob (d) a door stopper
- 11.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a door stopper is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) lever
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 16.True or false: a door stopper is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a nutcracker (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a rope on a wheel
- 21.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a round doorknob
- 22.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a well winch handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 23.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) make new energy (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 24.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 26.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a crowbar (d) a crane hook block
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a well winch handle (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 28.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a window blind cord
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 31.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 33.True or false: a nutcracker is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a jar lid is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 37.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a window blind cord (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a nutcracker
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 39.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) an axe blade (c) a playground slide (d) the tip of a nail
Answer key
- a road up a hill
- screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- screw
- wedge
- a bottle opener
- 6
- True
- a door stopper
- True
- False
- False
- lever
- wheel and axle
- False
- inclined plane
- lever
- a nutcracker
- two ramps back to back
- the tip of a nail
- a claw hammer on a nail
- use a smaller force
- a nutcracker
- a nut and bolt
- a crane hook block
- a well winch handle
- True
- a window blind cord
- pulley
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- False
- True
- wedge
- a screw jack
- pulley
- True
- a playground slide
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