Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) switch off gravity
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a round doorknob
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 4.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a door stopper (d) a steering wheel
- 5.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 7.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 9.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 10.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a knife edge (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) a well winch handle
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 12.True or false: a screw jack is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a road up a hill (c) a water tap handle (d) a crowbar
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 15.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a water tap handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a nut and bolt (d) a truck loading ramp
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) the tip of a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 17.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crowbar (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a truck loading ramp
- 18.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle opener (c) an axe blade (d) a crane hook block
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a seesaw
- 20.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle cap (d) a round doorknob
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a nutcracker (b) a window blind cord (c) a chisel (d) a steering wheel
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a chisel (c) a wood screw (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 24.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a jar lid (c) a bottle cap (d) a screw jack
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 28.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 29.Which of these is a lever? (a) a water tap handle (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 30.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a playground slide (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a playground slide (c) a crane hook block (d) a seesaw
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a steering wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 36.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a chisel
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a seesaw (c) a well winch handle (d) a nutcracker
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 39.True or false: a wood screw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a nutcracker (c) a knife edge (d) a chisel
Answer key
- use a smaller force
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- a door stopper
- True
- inclined plane
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- two ramps back to back
- a knife edge
- screw
- False
- a road up a hill
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- the tip of a nail
- a bottle cap
- an axe blade
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a crowbar
- a window blind cord
- a knife edge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- True
- 6
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- a wheelchair ramp
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- a playground slide
- a playground slide
- a steering wheel
- a wheelchair ramp
- a bottle opener
- a well winch handle
- wedge
- True
- a nutcracker
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