Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a nutcracker is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these is a lever? (a) a seesaw (b) an axe blade (c) a screw jack (d) a road up a hill
- 3.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a wood screw (d) a round doorknob
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 5.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a wood screw
- 6.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 8.True or false: a crane hook block is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a screw jack (c) an axe blade (d) a knife edge
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 13.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 16.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a door stopper
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) a road up a hill
- 19.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a bottle cap (b) a window blind cord (c) a playground slide (d) a jar lid
- 20.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a wheel on a rod
- 21.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) the tip of a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 22.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a crane hook block (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a seesaw
- 23.True or false: a steering wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 24.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 25.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle cap (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a seesaw (c) a screw jack (d) a bottle cap
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a chisel (c) a playground slide (d) a door stopper
- 30.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a bottle cap (c) a road up a hill (d) a playground slide
- 31.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wood screw (c) a jar lid (d) a screw jack
- 35.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a round doorknob (b) a screw jack (c) a jar lid (d) a road up a hill
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a screw jack (c) a nut and bolt (d) a steering wheel
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) the tip of a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) an axe blade
- 39.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a door stopper (c) a knife edge (d) a window blind cord
Answer key
- False
- a seesaw
- a wood screw
- use a smaller force
- a well winch handle
- True
- wheel and axle
- False
- wedge
- a screw jack
- screw
- pulley
- 6
- a well winch handle
- wheel and axle
- a door stopper
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- a playground slide
- two ramps back to back
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- wheel and axle
- a seesaw
- a playground slide
- a bottle cap
- False
- lever
- wedge
- a bottle opener
- a road up a hill
- a steering wheel
- screw
- a road up a hill
- True
- a window blind cord
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