Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a jar lid (b) an axe blade (c) a bottle opener (d) a road up a hill
- 2.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a road up a hill (c) a wood screw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 4.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 7.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a nutcracker (b) a playground slide (c) a bottle cap (d) a well winch handle
- 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a door stopper
- 10.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) an axe blade (d) a seesaw
- 11.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a seesaw (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 13.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) an axe blade (b) a well winch handle (c) a playground slide (d) a door stopper
- 15.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) pulley
- 18.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 19.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) an axe blade (c) a chisel (d) a knife edge
- 22.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 24.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) the tip of a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a playground slide
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a crane hook block
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a screw jack (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 29.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a knife edge (d) a door stopper
- 31.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) make new energy
- 32.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a screw jack (c) a door stopper (d) a steering wheel
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a jar lid (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a bottle opener (d) a bottle cap
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 37.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a steering wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a jar lid (d) a crowbar
- 38.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) screw (b) lever (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 40.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an axe blade
- a wood screw
- two ramps back to back
- True
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- True
- a well winch handle
- a wheelchair ramp
- a seesaw
- True
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a playground slide
- a truck loading ramp
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- lever
- True
- 6
- inclined plane
- a wood screw
- True
- lever
- the tip of a nail
- a round doorknob
- a crane hook block
- a screw jack
- pulley
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- use a smaller force
- a window blind cord
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- pulley
- lever
- a steering wheel
- False
- screw
- True
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