Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 2.True or false: a seesaw is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 3.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a round doorknob
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 6.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) an axe blade (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle cap
- 7.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a nut and bolt (c) a wood screw (d) a seesaw
- 9.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 6 (c) 12 (d) 10
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 12.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a knife edge (b) a well winch handle (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 13.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a screw jack (b) a jar lid (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 14.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 15.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a road up a hill (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a crane hook block
- 18.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 19.Which of these is a screw? (a) a playground slide (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a screw jack (d) a knife edge
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a nut and bolt (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 21.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a playground slide (c) the tip of a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a steering wheel (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a bottle opener
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a crowbar (c) a nut and bolt (d) a screw jack
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a crane hook block (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a nut and bolt
- 25.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 27.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a wheel on a rod (c) two ramps back to back (d) a bar on a pivot
- 28.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is a screw? (a) a bottle cap (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) a door stopper
- 30.True or false: a round doorknob is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a chisel is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane hook block (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a playground slide (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 36.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) lever
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 40.True or false: a well winch handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- True
- a wheelchair ramp
- screw
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- a seesaw
- 6
- screw
- inclined plane
- a well winch handle
- a water tap handle
- a ramp wrapped round
- use a smaller force
- lever
- a crane hook block
- True
- a screw jack
- a nut and bolt
- the tip of a nail
- a steering wheel
- a crowbar
- a nut and bolt
- False
- wheel and axle
- two ramps back to back
- True
- a bottle cap
- False
- False
- a wood screw
- a crowbar
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a playground slide
- True
- pulley
- lever
- pulley
- True
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