Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 12 (c) 3 (d) 6
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a wood screw (d) a road up a hill
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a nut and bolt (c) a road up a hill (d) an axe blade
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) pulley
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 8.True or false: a playground slide is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 10.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a well winch handle (c) a seesaw (d) a crane hook block
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 13.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a road up a hill (d) a door stopper
- 14.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 15.True or false: a jar lid is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a well winch handle
- 18.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a round doorknob (d) a bottle cap
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) a knife edge (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a crane hook block
- 20.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a jar lid (b) a bottle cap (c) a wood screw (d) a crowbar
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a bottle opener (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a seesaw
- 24.True or false: a screw jack is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a nutcracker (b) a bottle opener (c) a crane hook block (d) a screw jack
- 26.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) an axe blade (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 27.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a well winch handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a steering wheel
- 30.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: a truck loading ramp is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a crowbar (c) a steering wheel (d) a seesaw
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a crane hook block (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 34.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a rope on a wheel
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a nut and bolt (d) a water tap handle
- 36.True or false: a steering wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a round doorknob (c) a playground slide (d) an axe blade
- 39.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a screw jack is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a ramp wrapped round
- 6
- a wood screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- screw
- lever
- False
- inclined plane
- True
- a crane hook block
- pulley
- a door stopper
- False
- False
- lever
- a well winch handle
- a round doorknob
- a knife edge
- True
- a crowbar
- wheel and axle
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a screw jack
- an axe blade
- True
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- False
- a steering wheel
- the tip of a nail
- two ramps back to back
- a window blind cord
- False
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- False
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