Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 3.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 3 (b) 10 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 4.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 6.True or false: a playground slide is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: a crane hook block is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 9.True or false: a seesaw is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wedge
- 12.Which of these is a lever? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a window blind cord (d) a crane hook block
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 14.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) the tip of a nail (c) a bottle cap (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a wood screw (c) a round doorknob (d) a screw jack
- 16.True or false: a window blind cord is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 18.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 20.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a nutcracker
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a well winch handle (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a wood screw (c) an axe blade (d) the tip of a nail
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) screw
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 28.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a screw jack (c) a wood screw (d) a steering wheel
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 31.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a road up a hill (d) a bottle opener
- 32.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane hook block (c) a water tap handle (d) a jar lid
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a window blind cord (c) a crowbar (d) a nutcracker
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a round doorknob? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 36.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a knife edge (d) a water tap handle
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a bottle cap
- 38.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crowbar (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) wedge
Answer key
- False
- screw
- 6
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- False
- pulley
- inclined plane
- a seesaw
- wedge
- a bottle cap
- a round doorknob
- False
- use a smaller force
- True
- wedge
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- an axe blade
- lever
- a well winch handle
- a wood screw
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- a steering wheel
- screw
- screw
- a jar lid
- a crane hook block
- wedge
- a window blind cord
- wheel and axle
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a bottle cap
- False
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- lever
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