Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a bottle opener (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a road up a hill
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a bottle opener (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) screw
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) screw
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a window blind cord (c) a jar lid (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 6.Which of these is a screw? (a) a water tap handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a screw jack (d) a round doorknob
- 7.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 9.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wood screw (c) a door stopper (d) a nutcracker
- 10.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) stop all friction (b) switch off gravity (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 11.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a screw jack (c) a steering wheel (d) a crowbar
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 13.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) lever (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) the tip of a nail (c) a door stopper (d) a knife edge
- 16.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a chisel (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a round doorknob
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a door stopper (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a chisel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a door stopper (d) the tip of a nail
- 21.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) an axe blade (b) a round doorknob (c) a seesaw (d) a nut and bolt
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 24.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) an axe blade (d) a steering wheel
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a nutcracker
- 26.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 28.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 10 (c) 6 (d) 3
- 29.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a bottle cap (b) a nut and bolt (c) an axe blade (d) a window blind cord
- 31.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wedge (d) lever
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a knife edge
- 33.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a knife edge (b) a seesaw (c) a road up a hill (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 34.Which of these is a screw? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a jar lid (d) an axe blade
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a seesaw (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 38.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 40.True or false: a nutcracker is a screw. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a road up a hill
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- inclined plane
- wheel and axle
- a jar lid
- a screw jack
- True
- lever
- a well winch handle
- use a smaller force
- a crowbar
- a ramp wrapped round
- True
- screw
- a round doorknob
- wedge
- a crowbar
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a door stopper
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- a steering wheel
- a steering wheel
- lever
- a wheelchair ramp
- 6
- True
- a window blind cord
- lever
- a knife edge
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a jar lid
- lever
- wheel and axle
- a seesaw
- two ramps back to back
- wedge
- False
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