Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a bottle opener (d) a door stopper
- 2.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a playground slide (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a road up a hill
- 4.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a door stopper (c) a water tap handle (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a nut and bolt (c) a window blind cord (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) lever
- 7.True or false: a knife edge is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 9.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) pulley
- 11.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a screw jack (d) a door stopper
- 12.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a tiny pulley (c) a kind of wheel (d) a bent lever
- 13.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crane hook block (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a nutcracker (d) a knife edge
- 14.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a playground slide (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a road up a hill
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a chisel (d) a crowbar
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 18.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a road up a hill (c) a bottle cap (d) a wood screw
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) lever (d) wedge
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 23.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 26.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 28.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a steering wheel (d) a chisel
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a knife edge (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 30.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a round doorknob (d) a steering wheel
- 32.True or false: a window blind cord is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 33.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) an axe blade (c) a water tap handle (d) a seesaw
- 34.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a chisel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a crowbar (d) a window blind cord
- 35.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 36.True or false: a bottle opener is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 38.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a round doorknob is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 40.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
Answer key
- a wheelchair ramp
- False
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a nut and bolt
- screw
- False
- two ramps back to back
- pulley
- lever
- a door stopper
- a ramp wrapped round
- a nutcracker
- True
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a crowbar
- wedge
- a road up a hill
- lever
- pulley
- lever
- wheel and axle
- True
- True
- False
- False
- lever
- a steering wheel
- a knife edge
- True
- a jar lid
- False
- an axe blade
- a window blind cord
- False
- False
- False
- False
- False
- 6
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