Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a door stopper (c) a crane hook block (d) a window blind cord
- 2.True or false: a crane hook block is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a wood screw (c) a knife edge (d) an axe blade
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a nutcracker (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 6.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a tiny pulley
- 7.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) switch off gravity (c) stop all friction (d) use a smaller force
- 8.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 9.True or false: a nutcracker is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 11.Which of these is a screw? (a) a chisel (b) a road up a hill (c) a nut and bolt (d) a window blind cord
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a playground slide (d) a well winch handle
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well winch handle (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle cap (d) a water tap handle
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a chisel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a playground slide (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a steering wheel (d) a wheelchair ramp
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) a round doorknob (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a playground slide (d) a water tap handle
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a playground slide
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a nutcracker (b) a truck loading ramp (c) the tip of a nail (d) an axe blade
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) lever (d) pulley
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) screw (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 25.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wood screw? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 26.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 12
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 30.True or false: a water tap handle is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well winch handle (b) a bottle cap (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 32.True or false: a knife edge is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) screw
- 35.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) pulley (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a crane hook block (c) a chisel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 39.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a seesaw (c) a screw jack (d) a chisel
- 40.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a window blind cord (c) the tip of a nail (d) a claw hammer on a nail
Answer key
- a door stopper
- False
- a wood screw
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- screw
- a ramp wrapped round
- use a smaller force
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a wheelchair ramp
- a nut and bolt
- a playground slide
- a bottle cap
- wedge
- a steering wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a nutcracker
- wedge
- inclined plane
- lever
- lever
- wedge
- lever
- screw
- False
- True
- 6
- wheel and axle
- False
- a bottle cap
- True
- wedge
- screw
- True
- inclined plane
- a chisel
- wheel and axle
- a screw jack
- a road up a hill
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