Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a road up a hill
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nut and bolt (b) a jar lid (c) a seesaw (d) a wood screw
- 3.True or false: a steering wheel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a nut and bolt is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 7.True or false: a steering wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) a screw jack (d) a round doorknob
- 9.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 10.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a kind of wheel (b) a ramp wrapped round (c) a tiny pulley (d) a bent lever
- 11.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 12.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nutcracker (c) a wood screw (d) a crane hook block
- 13.Which of these is a screw? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a knife edge (c) a nut and bolt (d) a truck loading ramp
- 14.True or false: a road up a hill is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle cap (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a water tap handle
- 16.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 17.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a rope on a wheel (c) a bar on a pivot (d) two ramps back to back
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) pulley
- 21.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a round doorknob (c) a knife edge (d) a nutcracker
- 22.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a crane hook block (c) a nutcracker (d) a bottle opener
- 25.True or false: a water tap handle is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a bottle opener
- 27.True or false: an axe blade is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 29.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 30.Which of these is a lever? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a bottle opener (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle cap
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) an axe blade (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a steering wheel (d) a water tap handle
- 33.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a jar lid (b) a crowbar (c) a nutcracker (d) a playground slide
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a seesaw (c) a bottle opener (d) a well winch handle
- 36.True or false: a jar lid is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 37.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 39.True or false: a seesaw is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a bottle cap is a lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an axe blade
- a seesaw
- False
- True
- False
- screw
- False
- a chisel
- True
- a ramp wrapped round
- False
- a wood screw
- a nut and bolt
- True
- a bottle cap
- True
- two ramps back to back
- inclined plane
- pulley
- pulley
- a round doorknob
- True
- inclined plane
- a crane hook block
- True
- a door stopper
- False
- wedge
- 6
- a bottle opener
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a claw hammer on a nail
- a playground slide
- lever
- a well winch handle
- True
- False
- screw
- True
- False
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