Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a chisel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a nut and bolt
- 2.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a door stopper (b) a window blind cord (c) a nut and bolt (d) a seesaw
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) inclined plane (b) lever (c) pulley (d) screw
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a door stopper (c) an axe blade (d) a chisel
- 5.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
- 6.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 6
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 9.Which of these is a screw? (a) a knife edge (b) a bottle opener (c) a jar lid (d) the tip of a nail
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a road up a hill (c) a playground slide (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wedge (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) lever
- 12.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) wedge (b) pulley (c) inclined plane (d) screw
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a water tap handle (c) a knife edge (d) a well winch handle
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane hook block (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a truck loading ramp
- 15.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) use a smaller force (c) switch off gravity (d) stop all friction
- 16.True or false: a crane hook block is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a well winch handle is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 19.True or false: a chisel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 20.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a ramp wrapped round (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a tiny pulley
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) screw
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) inclined plane
- 23.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a well winch handle (b) a steering wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a seesaw (b) a crowbar (c) a window blind cord (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 26.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a bottle opener (b) a bottle cap (c) a seesaw (d) a chisel
- 30.True or false: a nut and bolt is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a wheel on a rod (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) two ramps back to back
- 32.Which of these is a screw? (a) a round doorknob (b) a nut and bolt (c) a bottle opener (d) a window blind cord
- 33.Which of these is a lever? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a chisel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a crane hook block (d) a steering wheel
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crowbar? (a) wheel and axle (b) pulley (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a steering wheel (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a road up a hill
- 39.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a road up a hill (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a window blind cord
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a nutcracker (c) a round doorknob (d) a well winch handle
Answer key
- a truck loading ramp
- a window blind cord
- screw
- a seesaw
- True
- False
- 6
- pulley
- a jar lid
- a flagpole rope wheel
- inclined plane
- screw
- a knife edge
- a crane hook block
- use a smaller force
- True
- False
- wedge
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- wedge
- lever
- a flagpole rope wheel
- pulley
- a window blind cord
- False
- False
- True
- a chisel
- True
- two ramps back to back
- a nut and bolt
- a crowbar
- a steering wheel
- wedge
- lever
- a truck loading ramp
- a screw jack
- a road up a hill
- a nutcracker
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