Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a wood screw
- 2.True or false: a well winch handle is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a bar on a pivot (b) two ramps back to back (c) a wheel on a rod (d) a rope on a wheel
- 4.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) make new energy (d) use a smaller force
- 5.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 6.Which of these is a wedge? (a) an axe blade (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a seesaw (d) a steering wheel
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) pulley
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a truck loading ramp
- 10.True or false: a flagpole rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a steering wheel (b) a round doorknob (c) a well winch handle (d) a jar lid
- 12.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a knife edge (c) a crowbar (d) a round doorknob
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a water tap handle (d) a bottle opener
- 15.True or false: a nutcracker is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 16.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 3 (c) 6 (d) 10
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) screw
- 19.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a steering wheel (c) an axe blade (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) pulley (d) wedge
- 21.True or false: a road up a hill is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a road up a hill (d) a window blind cord
- 23.⚙️ Which simple machine is a screw jack? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 24.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a flagpole rope wheel (c) a chisel (d) a bottle cap
- 25.Which of these is a screw? (a) a screw jack (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a knife edge
- 26.True or false: a window blind cord is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 27.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) lever (b) wedge (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 28.True or false: a wood screw is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) lever (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a door stopper (b) a chisel (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) an axe blade
- 31.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) screw (b) wedge (c) pulley (d) lever
- 34.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 35.Which of these is a lever? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a chisel (c) a crane hook block (d) a nutcracker
- 36.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a door stopper (c) a well-bucket rope wheel (d) a jar lid
- 37.True or false: the tip of a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 38.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) lever (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 39.True or false: a chisel is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is a lever? (a) a window blind cord (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a chisel (d) a claw hammer on a nail
Answer key
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- False
- two ramps back to back
- use a smaller force
- lever
- an axe blade
- inclined plane
- lever
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- a jar lid
- a round doorknob
- pulley
- a water tap handle
- True
- 6
- lever
- wheel and axle
- a window blind cord
- screw
- False
- a window blind cord
- screw
- a bottle cap
- a screw jack
- False
- inclined plane
- False
- wheel and axle
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- True
- pulley
- pulley
- a nutcracker
- a jar lid
- False
- inclined plane
- True
- a claw hammer on a nail
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