Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nut and bolt? (a) pulley (b) screw (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 2.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 12 (b) 6 (c) 3 (d) 10
- 3.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) two ramps back to back (c) a bar on a pivot (d) a wheel on a rod
- 4.Which of these is a lever? (a) the tip of a nail (b) a wood screw (c) a bottle opener (d) a playground slide
- 5.True or false: a crowbar is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) screw (d) wedge
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a round doorknob (b) a screw jack (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 8.True or false: a water tap handle is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 9.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 10.Which of these is a lever? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a well winch handle (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a playground slide
- 11.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a bottle cap is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 13.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 15.True or false: a playground slide is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) an axe blade (c) a knife edge (d) the tip of a nail
- 17.True or false: a truck loading ramp is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is a lever? (a) a crowbar (b) a nut and bolt (c) a steering wheel (d) a window blind cord
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) lever
- 20.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 21.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) lever (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) pulley
- 22.True or false: a door stopper is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a window blind cord (b) the tip of a nail (c) a crane hook block (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 24.True or false: a crowbar is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these is a lever? (a) a jar lid (b) a nutcracker (c) a playground slide (d) a crane hook block
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crowbar (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a seesaw (d) a claw hammer on a nail
- 27.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a flagpole rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 30.True or false: a bottle opener is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 33.True or false: the tip of a nail is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a window blind cord (c) a playground slide (d) a truck loading ramp
- 35.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a playground slide (b) a jar lid (c) a nutcracker (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 36.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) screw (d) lever
- 37.True or false: a bottle opener is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a knife edge (d) a screw jack
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a water tap handle (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a playground slide
- 40.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
Answer key
- screw
- 6
- two ramps back to back
- a bottle opener
- True
- wedge
- a screw jack
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a claw hammer on a nail
- False
- False
- wheel and axle
- inclined plane
- True
- a crowbar
- True
- a crowbar
- screw
- wedge
- pulley
- True
- the tip of a nail
- False
- a nutcracker
- a truck loading ramp
- False
- wheel and axle
- pulley
- False
- True
- lever
- False
- a window blind cord
- a flagpole rope wheel
- lever
- True
- a knife edge
- a water tap handle
- inclined plane
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