Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a wheel on a rod (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a bar on a pivot
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a wheelchair ramp? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) wheel and axle (d) inclined plane
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 4.⚙️ Which simple machine is a jar lid? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) lever (d) inclined plane
- 5.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) use a smaller force (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) make new energy
- 6.⚙️ Which simple machine is a water tap handle? (a) wedge (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 7.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 10 (b) 3 (c) 12 (d) 6
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a jar lid (d) a water tap handle
- 9.True or false: a steering wheel is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 10.⚙️ Which simple machine is a window blind cord? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) screw (d) wedge
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a well-bucket rope wheel (b) a water tap handle (c) a well winch handle (d) a round doorknob
- 12.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a water tap handle (b) a playground slide (c) a window blind cord (d) a jar lid
- 13.True or false: a window blind cord is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is a door stopper? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) wheel and axle
- 15.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 16.Which of these is a lever? (a) an axe blade (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a crowbar
- 17.True or false: a jar lid is a wheel and axle. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a knife edge (b) a crane hook block (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a well-bucket rope wheel
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a claw hammer on a nail (c) a crowbar (d) a seesaw
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a water tap handle (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) an axe blade (b) a nut and bolt (c) a knife edge (d) a chisel
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a jar lid (c) a nut and bolt (d) a playground slide
- 23.True or false: a claw hammer on a nail is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 24.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a well winch handle (b) a water tap handle (c) a door stopper (d) a crane hook block
- 26.Which of these is a screw? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a crowbar (c) a door stopper (d) a bottle cap
- 27.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a seesaw (b) a water tap handle (c) a crane hook block (d) a road up a hill
- 28.⚙️ Which simple machine is a claw hammer on a nail? (a) inclined plane (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) lever
- 29.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a bent lever (d) a ramp wrapped round
- 30.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) screw (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) lever
- 31.True or false: a window blind cord is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bottle opener (b) a seesaw (c) a nutcracker (d) an axe blade
- 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) wedge
- 34.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) the tip of a nail (c) a seesaw (d) a road up a hill
- 35.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) wheel and axle (b) wedge (c) lever (d) screw
- 36.True or false: the tip of a nail is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 38.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a screw. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a steering wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a lever. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- two ramps back to back
- inclined plane
- inclined plane
- screw
- use a smaller force
- wheel and axle
- 6
- a water tap handle
- True
- pulley
- a well-bucket rope wheel
- a window blind cord
- False
- wedge
- wedge
- a crowbar
- False
- a knife edge
- a wood screw
- a flagpole rope wheel
- a nut and bolt
- a playground slide
- True
- True
- a door stopper
- a bottle cap
- a water tap handle
- lever
- a ramp wrapped round
- lever
- False
- an axe blade
- wheel and axle
- a road up a hill
- lever
- True
- lever
- False
- False
- False
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