Simple Machines Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Spot the six): Lever: bar on a pivot · pulley: rope over a wheel · wheel and axle: big wheel on a rod. Inclined plane: a slope · wedge: two slopes back to back · screw: a slope wrapped round a rod. Look at how it works, not what it is called.
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- 1.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) wheel and axle (d) pulley
- 2.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well winch handle? (a) pulley (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 3.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) screw (c) wedge (d) inclined plane
- 4.⚙️ How many simple machines are there in the usual list? (a) 6 (b) 3 (c) 10 (d) 12
- 5.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) a rope on a wheel (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a wheel on a rod (d) two ramps back to back
- 6.True or false: a round doorknob is a lever. (a) True (b) False
- 7.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a bent lever (b) a tiny pulley (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a kind of wheel
- 8.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a flagpole rope wheel (b) a wood screw (c) a well winch handle (d) a knife edge
- 9.True or false: a wheelchair ramp is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: an axe blade is a wedge. (a) True (b) False
- 11.⚙️ Which simple machine is a nutcracker? (a) inclined plane (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wheel and axle
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a round doorknob (c) a steering wheel (d) a well winch handle
- 13.True or false: a screw jack is a lever. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a truck loading ramp (b) a knife edge (c) a bottle cap (d) the tip of a nail
- 15.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) an axe blade (c) a claw hammer on a nail (d) a water tap handle
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a crowbar (d) a round doorknob
- 17.⚙️ Which simple machine is a road up a hill? (a) pulley (b) inclined plane (c) wheel and axle (d) wedge
- 18.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle opener? (a) screw (b) pulley (c) lever (d) wedge
- 19.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) lever (b) pulley (c) screw (d) wedge
- 20.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a chisel (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a window blind cord (d) a water tap handle
- 21.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a water tap handle (b) a door stopper (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 22.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these is a wheel and axle? (a) a bottle opener (b) a wheelchair ramp (c) a round doorknob (d) a road up a hill
- 24.⚙️ Which simple machine is a playground slide? (a) wheel and axle (b) lever (c) pulley (d) inclined plane
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a road up a hill (b) a water tap handle (c) a steering wheel (d) a round doorknob
- 26.Which of these is a lever? (a) a bottle opener (b) a nut and bolt (c) a chisel (d) a water tap handle
- 27.Which of these is a lever? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a well-bucket rope wheel (c) a wheelchair ramp (d) a window blind cord
- 28.True or false: a well-bucket rope wheel is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these is a wedge? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a crane hook block (c) the tip of a nail (d) a crowbar
- 30.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) switch off gravity (b) stop all friction (c) use a smaller force (d) make new energy
- 31.True or false: a nut and bolt is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wheelchair ramp (b) a truck loading ramp (c) a playground slide (d) a nut and bolt
- 33.Which of these is a screw? (a) a seesaw (b) a crane hook block (c) a jar lid (d) a well winch handle
- 34.True or false: a bottle cap is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a bottle opener is a wheel and axle. (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a claw hammer on a nail (b) a nutcracker (c) a bottle opener (d) a flagpole rope wheel
- 37.⚙️ Which simple machine is a bottle cap? (a) inclined plane (b) wedge (c) screw (d) wheel and axle
- 38.True or false: a crane hook block is an inclined plane. (a) True (b) False
- 39.⚙️ Which simple machine is a truck loading ramp? (a) screw (b) lever (c) inclined plane (d) wheel and axle
- 40.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a window blind cord (b) a nutcracker (c) a seesaw (d) a screw jack
Answer key
- wheel and axle
- wheel and axle
- wedge
- 6
- two ramps back to back
- False
- a ramp wrapped round
- a flagpole rope wheel
- False
- True
- lever
- a screw jack
- False
- a truck loading ramp
- an axe blade
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- lever
- wedge
- a chisel
- a wheelchair ramp
- True
- a round doorknob
- inclined plane
- a road up a hill
- a bottle opener
- a claw hammer on a nail
- True
- the tip of a nail
- use a smaller force
- False
- a nut and bolt
- a jar lid
- True
- False
- a flagpole rope wheel
- screw
- False
- inclined plane
- a window blind cord
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