Tension and Compression Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Pulled or squeezed?): Tension = pulled or stretched (ropes, chains, cables). Compression = pushed or squeezed (pillars, legs, piers, arch stones). Equal sharing: force on each = total load ÷ number of identical ropes or pillars.
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- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a pillar under a roof (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a squeezed spring
- 2.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) cools things (b) pulls or stretches (c) makes light (d) pushes or squeezes
- 3.🪢 Tension or compression: a temple column? (a) compression (b) tension
- 4.🪢 A sign weighing 80 N hangs from 2 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 5.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) compression (b) tension
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a pillar under a roof (b) a temple column (c) a squeezed spring (d) a tug of war rope
- 7.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a brick (b) a concrete block (c) a rope (d) a stone
- 8.🪢 Tension or compression: a hanging lamp chain? (a) compression (b) tension
- 9.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a brick at a wall base (b) a temple column (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a stretched rubber band
- 10.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a suspension cable (b) a tug of war rope (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a swing chain
- 11.True or false: a tent guy rope is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 12.🪢 Tension or compression: a squeezed spring? (a) compression (b) tension
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a suspension cable (b) a squeezed spring (c) a bridge pier (d) a temple column
- 14.🪢 A sign weighing 1020 N hangs from 6 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: a tug of war rope is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 16.True or false: a suspension cable is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 17.True or false: a crane lifting cable is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a brick at a wall base
- 19.🪢 A sign weighing 720 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 20.🪢 A sign weighing 420 N hangs from 6 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 21.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a stone in an arch (d) a tow rope on a car
- 22.True or false: a stone in an arch is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a table leg (c) a tent guy rope (d) a tall bridge tower
- 24.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a bridge pier (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a suspension cable (d) a tug of war rope
- 25.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a swing chain (b) a suspension cable (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a tall bridge tower
- 26.True or false: a pillar under a roof is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 27.🪢 A sign weighing 300 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 28.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a temple column (d) a pillar under a roof
- 29.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a temple column (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a suspension cable (d) a pillar under a roof
- 30.True or false: a temple column is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a tug of war rope (c) a hanging lamp chain (d) a tall bridge tower
- 32.True or false: a bridge pier is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 33.🪢 Tension or compression: a suspension cable? (a) compression (b) tension
- 34.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 2000 N rests evenly on 5 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 35.🪢 A sign weighing 780 N hangs from 6 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 36.True or false: a temple column is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a suspension cable (c) a swing chain (d) a tug of war rope
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a pillar under a roof
- 39.True or false: a pillar under a roof is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a tall bridge tower is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a hanging lamp chain
- pushes or squeezes
- compression
- 40
- compression
- a tug of war rope
- a rope
- tension
- a stretched rubber band
- a pillar under a roof
- False
- compression
- a suspension cable
- 170
- False
- False
- False
- a hanging lamp chain
- 180
- 70
- a stone in an arch
- True
- a tent guy rope
- a bridge pier
- a tall bridge tower
- False
- 60
- a tow rope on a car
- a suspension cable
- False
- a tall bridge tower
- False
- tension
- 400
- 130
- True
- a squeezed spring
- a tow rope on a car
- True
- False
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