Tension and Compression Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Pulled or squeezed?): Tension = pulled or stretched (ropes, chains, cables). Compression = pushed or squeezed (pillars, legs, piers, arch stones). Equal sharing: force on each = total load ÷ number of identical ropes or pillars.
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- 1.True or false: a tall bridge tower is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 2.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) tension (b) compression
- 3.🪢 A stage stands on 4 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 450 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a bridge pier (c) a stretched rubber band (d) a hanging lamp chain
- 5.True or false: a hanging lamp chain is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a temple column (d) a pillar under a roof
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a temple column (b) a table leg (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a stone in an arch
- 8.True or false: a pillar under a roof is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a suspension cable (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a hanging lamp chain
- 10.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) makes light (b) cools things (c) pushes or squeezes (d) pulls or stretches
- 11.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a temple column (c) a tent guy rope (d) a tall bridge tower
- 12.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 200 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 13.🪢 A sign weighing 600 N hangs from 6 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 14.🪢 Tension or compression: a stretched rubber band? (a) tension (b) compression
- 15.True or false: a swing chain is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 16.🪢 A sign weighing 100 N hangs from 2 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 17.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a concrete block (b) a stone (c) a rope (d) a brick
- 18.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 12000 N rests evenly on 5 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a tug of war rope (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a tow rope on a car
- 20.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 1800 N rests evenly on 6 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stretched rubber band (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a swing chain (d) a table leg
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a tent guy rope (d) a brick at a wall base
- 23.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 125 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 24.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) heats things (b) pushes or squeezes (c) pulls or stretches (d) turns things
- 25.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a temple column (c) a bridge pier (d) a pillar under a roof
- 26.🪢 Tension or compression: a temple column? (a) compression (b) tension
- 27.🪢 Tension or compression: a crane lifting cable? (a) compression (b) tension
- 28.🪢 Tension or compression: a tall bridge tower? (a) tension (b) compression
- 29.True or false: a tent guy rope is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a crane lifting cable is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a stone in an arch (c) a temple column (d) a tug of war rope
- 32.True or false: a table leg is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a swing chain
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a hanging lamp chain (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a stone in an arch
- 35.🪢 Tension or compression: a hanging lamp chain? (a) tension (b) compression
- 36.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a squeezed spring (d) a stretched rubber band
- 37.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a tug of war rope (d) a brick at a wall base
- 38.True or false: a crane lifting cable is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a tow rope on a car is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 40.🪢 Tension or compression: a table leg? (a) tension (b) compression
Answer key
- True
- compression
- 1800
- a bridge pier
- True
- a tow rope on a car
- a crane lifting cable
- False
- a squeezed spring
- pushes or squeezes
- a tent guy rope
- 1400
- 100
- tension
- False
- 50
- a rope
- 2400
- a pillar under a roof
- 300
- a table leg
- a brick at a wall base
- 875
- pulls or stretches
- a tow rope on a car
- compression
- tension
- compression
- False
- False
- a tug of war rope
- True
- a tall bridge tower
- a stone in an arch
- tension
- a stretched rubber band
- a tug of war rope
- True
- False
- compression
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