Tension and Compression Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Pulled or squeezed?): Tension = pulled or stretched (ropes, chains, cables). Compression = pushed or squeezed (pillars, legs, piers, arch stones). Equal sharing: force on each = total load ÷ number of identical ropes or pillars.
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- 1.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a tent guy rope (c) a stone in an arch (d) a temple column
- 2.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 2800 N rests evenly on 4 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a suspension cable (b) a temple column (c) a hanging lamp chain (d) a tug of war rope
- 4.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 550 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 5.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a brick (b) a concrete block (c) a stone (d) a rope
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a tow rope on a car
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tug of war rope (b) a tow rope on a car (c) a table leg (d) a tent guy rope
- 8.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 2800 N rests evenly on 7 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 9.True or false: a suspension cable is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 10.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 100 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 11.🪢 Tension or compression: a suspension cable? (a) compression (b) tension
- 12.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 9200 N rests evenly on 4 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 13.🪢 Tension or compression: a squeezed spring? (a) compression (b) tension
- 14.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) pulls or stretches (c) heats things (d) turns things
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a suspension cable (b) a squeezed spring (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a crane lifting cable
- 16.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 15400 N rests evenly on 7 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 17.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 6300 N rests evenly on 7 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 18.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 16800 N rests evenly on 8 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 19.🪢 A sign weighing 440 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stretched rubber band (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a swing chain
- 21.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a squeezed spring (d) a table leg
- 22.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pulls or stretches (b) cools things (c) makes light (d) pushes or squeezes
- 23.🪢 Tension or compression: a temple column? (a) tension (b) compression
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a table leg (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a crane lifting cable
- 25.🪢 Tension or compression: a crane lifting cable? (a) tension (b) compression
- 26.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 13300 N rests evenly on 7 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a temple column (d) a table leg
- 28.True or false: a crane lifting cable is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 29.True or false: a tow rope on a car is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a stretched rubber band (d) a squeezed spring
- 31.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 375 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 32.True or false: a suspension cable is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a swing chain is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a bridge pier is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 35.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a bridge pier (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a temple column
- 36.🪢 Tension or compression: a brick at a wall base? (a) tension (b) compression
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a temple column (c) a swing chain (d) a table leg
- 38.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 4800 N rests evenly on 3 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a tug of war rope (c) a bridge pier (d) a pillar under a roof
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a stone in an arch (d) a swing chain
Answer key
- a tent guy rope
- 700
- a temple column
- 3850
- a rope
- a tow rope on a car
- a table leg
- 400
- False
- 700
- tension
- 2300
- compression
- pulls or stretches
- a squeezed spring
- 2200
- 900
- 2100
- 110
- a tall bridge tower
- a crane lifting cable
- pushes or squeezes
- compression
- a crane lifting cable
- tension
- 1900
- a tent guy rope
- False
- True
- a stretched rubber band
- 2625
- True
- False
- False
- a stretched rubber band
- compression
- a swing chain
- 1600
- a tug of war rope
- a stone in an arch
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