Tension and Compression Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Pulled or squeezed?): Tension = pulled or stretched (ropes, chains, cables). Compression = pushed or squeezed (pillars, legs, piers, arch stones). Equal sharing: force on each = total load ÷ number of identical ropes or pillars.
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- 1.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a stretched rubber band (b) a tow rope on a car (c) a swing chain (d) a stone in an arch
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a swing chain (d) a tug of war rope
- 3.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) makes light (c) pulls or stretches (d) cools things
- 4.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a tent guy rope (c) a temple column (d) a stone in an arch
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a tent guy rope (d) a hanging lamp chain
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a temple column (c) a table leg (d) a tug of war rope
- 7.🪢 Tension or compression: a tent guy rope? (a) compression (b) tension
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a squeezed spring (c) a suspension cable (d) a pillar under a roof
- 9.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) heats things (b) pulls or stretches (c) pushes or squeezes (d) turns things
- 10.🪢 A sign weighing 450 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 11.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a squeezed spring (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a swing chain
- 12.True or false: a tall bridge tower is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 13.🪢 A sign weighing 760 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 14.🪢 A sign weighing 200 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 15.🪢 A sign weighing 300 N hangs from 5 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a swing chain (d) a bridge pier
- 17.🪢 Tension or compression: a pillar under a roof? (a) tension (b) compression
- 18.True or false: a bridge pier is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a table leg is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a tent guy rope is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 21.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a tug of war rope (d) a squeezed spring
- 22.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a squeezed spring
- 23.True or false: a stretched rubber band is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 24.🪢 Tension or compression: a crane lifting cable? (a) tension (b) compression
- 25.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 11500 N rests evenly on 5 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a squeezed spring (c) a stone in an arch (d) a swing chain
- 27.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a swing chain (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a stretched rubber band
- 28.True or false: a stone in an arch is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a suspension cable is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a pillar under a roof (b) a suspension cable (c) a tent guy rope (d) a swing chain
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a bridge pier (d) a crane lifting cable
- 32.🪢 Tension or compression: a table leg? (a) tension (b) compression
- 33.🪢 Tension or compression: a hanging lamp chain? (a) compression (b) tension
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a tow rope on a car (c) a tent guy rope (d) a pillar under a roof
- 35.🪢 Tension or compression: a squeezed spring? (a) tension (b) compression
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a swing chain (c) a tug of war rope (d) a squeezed spring
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a squeezed spring (c) a tall bridge tower (d) a crane lifting cable
- 38.True or false: a tow rope on a car is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 39.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 16800 N rests evenly on 7 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 40.🪢 A stage stands on 5 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 375 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
Answer key
- a stone in an arch
- a tall bridge tower
- pushes or squeezes
- a tent guy rope
- a brick at a wall base
- a tug of war rope
- tension
- a suspension cable
- pulls or stretches
- 90
- a swing chain
- True
- 190
- 50
- 60
- a bridge pier
- compression
- True
- False
- False
- a tug of war rope
- a crane lifting cable
- False
- tension
- 2300
- a swing chain
- a brick at a wall base
- True
- True
- a pillar under a roof
- a bridge pier
- compression
- tension
- a pillar under a roof
- compression
- a squeezed spring
- a crane lifting cable
- False
- 2400
- 1875
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