Tension and Compression Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Pulled or squeezed?): Tension = pulled or stretched (ropes, chains, cables). Compression = pushed or squeezed (pillars, legs, piers, arch stones). Equal sharing: force on each = total load ÷ number of identical ropes or pillars.
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- 1.🪢 Tension or compression: a tent guy rope? (a) tension (b) compression
- 2.🪢 Tension or compression: a temple column? (a) compression (b) tension
- 3.🪢 Tension or compression: a squeezed spring? (a) compression (b) tension
- 4.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a tug of war rope (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a tow rope on a car (d) a tall bridge tower
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a stone in an arch (c) a swing chain (d) a suspension cable
- 6.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a tug of war rope (c) a stretched rubber band (d) a swing chain
- 7.🪢 Tension or compression: a swing chain? (a) tension (b) compression
- 8.🪢 A sign weighing 150 N hangs from 3 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 9.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) pulls or stretches (c) turns things (d) heats things
- 10.True or false: a tall bridge tower is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a pillar under a roof (b) a tent guy rope (c) a table leg (d) a stone in an arch
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a table leg (b) a squeezed spring (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a suspension cable
- 13.True or false: a bridge pier is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 14.🪢 A sign weighing 400 N hangs from 2 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 15.True or false: a crane lifting cable is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 16.🪢 A stage stands on 5 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 450 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 17.🪢 A sign weighing 60 N hangs from 3 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 18.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 16800 N rests evenly on 7 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 19.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a stone in an arch (b) a tug of war rope (c) a squeezed spring (d) a pillar under a roof
- 20.True or false: a crane lifting cable is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a pillar under a roof (b) a tow rope on a car (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a swing chain
- 22.True or false: a tent guy rope is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 23.🪢 A stage stands on 6 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 925 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 24.🪢 A stage stands on 8 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 350 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 25.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a temple column (d) a stretched rubber band
- 26.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) cools things (b) makes light (c) pushes or squeezes (d) pulls or stretches
- 27.🪢 Tension or compression: a table leg? (a) tension (b) compression
- 28.🪢 Tension or compression: a tall bridge tower? (a) compression (b) tension
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a tug of war rope (c) a swing chain (d) a tall bridge tower
- 30.🪢 A sign weighing 200 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 31.True or false: a table leg is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 32.True or false: a tug of war rope is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a squeezed spring (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a pillar under a roof
- 34.True or false: a stone in an arch is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stretched rubber band (b) a swing chain (c) a tent guy rope (d) a squeezed spring
- 36.🪢 A stage stands on 3 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 450 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 37.🪢 Tension or compression: a bridge pier? (a) compression (b) tension
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a bridge pier (b) a table leg (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a squeezed spring
- 39.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 7200 N rests evenly on 4 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 40.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a swing chain (b) a stone in an arch (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a pillar under a roof
Answer key
- tension
- compression
- compression
- a tall bridge tower
- a stone in an arch
- a squeezed spring
- tension
- 50
- pulls or stretches
- False
- a tent guy rope
- a suspension cable
- True
- 200
- False
- 2250
- 20
- 2400
- a tug of war rope
- True
- a pillar under a roof
- False
- 5550
- 2800
- a stretched rubber band
- pushes or squeezes
- compression
- compression
- a tall bridge tower
- 50
- False
- True
- a hanging lamp chain
- False
- a squeezed spring
- 1350
- compression
- a crane lifting cable
- 1800
- a swing chain
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