Tension and Compression Worksheet
Engineer's tip (Pulled or squeezed?): Tension = pulled or stretched (ropes, chains, cables). Compression = pushed or squeezed (pillars, legs, piers, arch stones). Equal sharing: force on each = total load ÷ number of identical ropes or pillars.
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- 1.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a swing chain (b) a squeezed spring (c) a table leg (d) a temple column
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a tall bridge tower (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a table leg
- 3.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a stone (b) a concrete block (c) a rope (d) a brick
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a brick at a wall base (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a temple column (d) a suspension cable
- 5.🪢 A beam rests on two supports and is pressed down in the middle. Its bottom edge is … (a) squeezed (compression) (b) twisted (c) not affected (d) stretched (tension)
- 6.True or false: a tent guy rope is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 7.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 2800 N rests evenly on 4 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 8.🪢 Tension or compression: a squeezed spring? (a) tension (b) compression
- 9.🪢 A sign weighing 240 N hangs from 4 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 10.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) pushes or squeezes (b) turns things (c) heats things (d) pulls or stretches
- 11.🪢 Tension or compression: a tent guy rope? (a) tension (b) compression
- 12.🪢 A sign weighing 300 N hangs from 2 identical vertical ropes that share the load equally. What is the tension in each rope, in newtons?
- 13.🪢 Compression is a force that … (a) pulls or stretches (b) cools things (c) pushes or squeezes (d) makes light
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a tug of war rope (d) a pillar under a roof
- 15.🪢 A stage stands on 3 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 775 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 16.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a crane lifting cable (b) a bridge pier (c) a table leg (d) a stone in an arch
- 17.🪢 Tension or compression: a brick at a wall base? (a) compression (b) tension
- 18.🪢 A stage stands on 5 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 225 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 19.🪢 Tension or compression: a table leg? (a) compression (b) tension
- 20.🪢 Tension or compression: a crane lifting cable? (a) compression (b) tension
- 21.True or false: a stone in an arch is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tall bridge tower (b) a table leg (c) a stone in an arch (d) a tug of war rope
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a stretched rubber band (b) a pillar under a roof (c) a stone in an arch (d) a table leg
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a swing chain (d) a tow rope on a car
- 25.True or false: a swing chain is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a hanging lamp chain is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 27.True or false: a temple column is in tension (pulled). (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a pillar under a roof is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 29.🪢 Tension or compression: a tow rope on a car? (a) tension (b) compression
- 30.True or false: a tow rope on a car is in compression (pushed). (a) False (b) True
- 31.🪢 A stage stands on 7 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 125 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 32.True or false: a tug of war rope is in tension (pulled). (a) True (b) False
- 33.🪢 A stage stands on 3 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 100 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
- 34.True or false: a stretched rubber band is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a tug of war rope is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a suspension cable (b) a tent guy rope (c) a hanging lamp chain (d) a tall bridge tower
- 37.True or false: a tall bridge tower is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a temple column (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a table leg
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tow rope on a car (b) a brick at a wall base (c) a pillar under a roof (d) a squeezed spring
- 40.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 7700 N rests evenly on 7 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
Answer key
- a swing chain
- a crane lifting cable
- a rope
- a suspension cable
- stretched (tension)
- True
- 700
- compression
- 60
- pulls or stretches
- tension
- 150
- pushes or squeezes
- a pillar under a roof
- 2325
- a crane lifting cable
- compression
- 1125
- compression
- tension
- True
- a tug of war rope
- a stretched rubber band
- a brick at a wall base
- False
- False
- False
- True
- tension
- False
- 875
- True
- 300
- False
- False
- a tall bridge tower
- True
- a tow rope on a car
- a tow rope on a car
- 1100
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